Populations Living with Mental Illness and Epilepsy (PVMME) and Living Conditions in Prayer Camps in the Iffou Health Region (Central-Eastern Ivory Coast)
Abstract
The Iffou health region is faced with a diversity of non-conventional mental health care structures (prayer camps), which are today emerging as alternative care units for the treatment and care of populations suffering from mental illness and epilepsy. The results of this study are based on field survey data collected between July 2020 and May 2021, using field observation to identify prayer camps. The study identified and surveyed 17 prayer camps in the said region. The high level of PVMME mobility in the prayer camps is linked to a number of factors (notably insufficient financial resources for the families of the sick, the case of spiritual illnesses). These prayer camps are places of refuge for most sick people who have been abandoned, lack financial means and have no family. The study led to the conclusion that prayer camps constitute an alternative care system in a desert of psychiatric care provision in the Iffou health region.
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